Through research into the content of breast milk, we have been able to learn about the functional benefits of nutrients such as LCPs, Nucleotides and Prebiotics. These all have an important role to play in your baby's first few months of life, and perhaps even into adulthood, contributing to your baby's general wellbeing as well as healthy development.
LCPs
LCPs stands for Long Chain Polyunsaturated fatty acids. These are important in the development of your baby's brain, eyes and nervous system. During pregnancy, your baby receives LCPs through your placenta. You can boost your levels by eating the right types of food. Once born, your body ensures a healthy supply is included in your milk. The two main LCPs found in breast milk are known as AA and DHA.
Nucleotides
Nucleotides are the building blocks for all cells in the body, including the immune system. The immune system is very complex and effective at protecting the body (e.g. against an infection), and research has shown that nucleotides support the activity of certain cells within the immune system.
Prebiotics
Prebiotics are special nutrients which also help to protect your baby by supporting their natural defences. This is achieved by increasing the levels of friendly bacteria and decreasing the levels of potentially pathogenic bacteria within the gut. Aptamil have been researching prebiotics for many years and are continuing to explore what other potential benefits they may confer.
The protective role of prebiotics
The most common place for bacteria and viruses to enter our system is via the gut. Friendly bacteria, such as bifidobacteria, exist there naturally and can fight off the potentially harmful varieties. Prebiotics are food for the friendly bacteria, encouraging them to grow and therefore supporting your baby's natural defences.
A daily intake of prebiotics is also good for your baby's digestion. This has the added benefit of making your baby's stools softer and easier to pass.
